Electron Properties of Nanodimensional Quasi-Atomic Structures
S. I. Pokutnyi, P. P. Gorbyk
O.O. Chuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry, NAS of Ukraine, 17 General Naumov Str., 03164 Kyiv, Ukraine
Received: 29.08.2013. Download: PDF
A given review article summarizes the results of theoretical studies of artificial atom (or superatom)—nanodimensional quasi-atomic structure with the spatially separated electron and hole (hole is located within the semiconductor quantum dot (QD), and electron is localized on the outer spherical QD– dielectric-matrix interface). As shown, such artificial atoms can be used to construct quasi-molecules and quasi-crystals possessing specified physical and chemical properties. The role of the superatoms in different physical phenomena as well as in technical applications is discussed.
Keywords: artificial atom, quasizerodimension nanosystems, quantum dots, spatially separated electron and hole, electronic properties.
PACS: 68.65.Нb, 71.23.Ft, 71.35.Ee, 73.20.Mf, 73.21.La
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/ufm.14.04.353
Citation: S. I. Pokutnyi and P. P. Gorbyk, Electron Properties of Nanodimensional Quasi-Atomic Structures, Usp. Fiz. Met., 14, No. 4: 353—378 (2013) (in Russian), doi: 10.15407/ufm.14.04.353