Small Metallic Particles: Methods of Fabrication, Atomic and Electronic Structure, Magnetic Properties, and Practical Usage

K. V. Chuistov, A. P. Shpak, A. O. Perekos, O. D. Rud’, V. M. Uvarov

G.V. Kurdyumov Institute for Metal Physics, NAS of Ukraine, 36 Academician Vernadsky Blvd., UA-03142 Kyiv, Ukraine

Received: 18.10.2003. Download: PDF

An analytical review of the original experimental results obtained during investigations of the crystal structure, phase transformations, solid-phase reactions in a system of the small metallic particles (SMP) of Ni, Ta, and copper-based alloys is presented Their practical use is also reviewed. The formation of several metastable states in SMP, which are non-relevant for the bulk specimens, is discussed. As mentioned, the principal SMP characteristics are provided with a type of their structure, dispersity, and fabrication conditions. Some examples of the practical applications of coatings from SMP of Ta and Ni are given.

Keywords: small metallic particles, electrical explosion of conductors, electric-spark dispersion, atomic and electronic structures, solid-phase reactions, magnetic properties.

PACS: 61.10.Nz, 61.43.Gt, 61.46.+w, 61.72.Ff, 75.50.Tt, 75.75.+a, 81.07.-b

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/ufm.04.04.235

Citation: K. V. Chuistov, A. P. Shpak, A. O. Perekos, O. D. Rud’, and V. M. Uvarov, Small Metallic Particles: Methods of Fabrication, Atomic and Electronic Structure, Magnetic Properties, and Practical Usage, Usp. Fiz. Met., 4, No. 4: 235—269 (2003) (in Russian), doi: 10.15407/ufm.04.04.235


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